Thai Basil Chicken Fried Rice

Featured in: Simple Weeknight Recipes

This aromatic dish brings together tender slices of chicken stir-fried with fragrant jasmine rice, aromatic holy basil, garlic, and spicy Thai chilies. The rice absorbs savory notes from soy sauce, oyster sauce, and fish sauce while developing beautiful golden edges in the hot wok. Fresh basil leaves are folded in at the end, releasing their incredible aroma as they just begin to wilt. Serve with lime wedges to squeeze over the top and cool cucumber slices on the side. Perfect for using day-old rice and ready in just 30 minutes for a satisfying weeknight meal.

Updated on Thu, 15 Jan 2026 15:17:00 GMT
Golden Thai basil chicken fried rice, flecked with red chilies and served with fresh lime wedges and sliced cucumber. Save to Pinterest
Golden Thai basil chicken fried rice, flecked with red chilies and served with fresh lime wedges and sliced cucumber. | mellowspice.com

The steam rising from my wok always transports me back to that cramped apartment kitchen where I first attempted Thai cooking, burning the garlic three times before getting the timing right. My roommate leaned against the doorframe, laughing as I frantically waved a dish towel at the smoke detector. By the fourth attempt, the holy basil hit the hot oil and suddenly I understood what all the fuss was about—that intoxicating aroma that makes your stomach growl from three rooms away. Now this dish is my go-to when life gets chaotic and I need something that feels special but comes together in the time it takes to set the table.

Last summer my sister came over after a brutal breakup, and I made this for her without really thinking about it. She took one bite, eyes closed, and told me it was the first thing that actually tasted good in weeks. We sat on the floor with our bowls, the air conditioning humming in the background, and she kept saying how the heat from the chilies made everything else fade away. Food has this way of showing up when words fall short.

Ingredients

  • Chicken thighs or breasts: Thighs stay juicier in high-heat cooking, but if youre using breasts, slice them against the grain to keep them tender
  • Day-old jasmine rice: Fresh rice turns to mush in the wok—those dried-out grains from yesterday are perfect for getting that signature fried rice texture
  • Holy basil: This is non-negotiable for authentic flavor, the peppery, clove-like notes completely transform the dish compared to regular basil
  • Thai chilies: Start with less if youre heat-sensitive, but remember these small peppers pack way more punch than jalapeños
  • Fish sauce: Dont be scared of the smell—this is what gives the rice that deep, savory umami backbone
  • Soy sauce: Use light soy sauce here, dark soy will make your rice look muddy and taste too heavy
  • Oyster sauce: Adds this subtle sweetness and gloss that balances all the salty elements perfectly

Instructions

Get your wok screaming hot:
Cold woks mean soggy fried rice—you want that oil shimmering and almost smoking before anything touches it
Bloom your aromatics:
Toss in garlic and chilies first, stirring constantly for just 30 seconds until the fragrance hits you
Cook the chicken through:
Spread the slices in a single layer and let them sear for a minute before stirring—this creates those gorgeous browned edges
Add your vegetables:
The onions and bell peppers only need a couple minutes, you want them to keep some crunch
Introduce the rice:
Break up clumps with your hands before adding, then use a tossing motion to coat every grain in the flavorful oil
Season everything evenly:
Pour your sauces around the edges of the wok so they heat up quickly, then toss the rice through them
Finish with basil:
Fold in the holy basil off the heat so it wilts gently without losing that incredible aroma
A close-up of fragrant Thai basil chicken fried rice, featuring tender chicken pieces, bell peppers, and a wok-seared texture. Save to Pinterest
A close-up of fragrant Thai basil chicken fried rice, featuring tender chicken pieces, bell peppers, and a wok-seared texture. | mellowspice.com

My friend from college grew up in Bangkok and she told me that street vendors there make this dish in under three minutes flat. I timed myself once and clocked in at seven minutes, but honestly, the extra four minutes meant I didnt splatter hot oil all over my stove. Speed comes with practice, and theres no shame in being a little slower when youre learning.

Getting The Rice Right

The difference between restaurant-quality fried rice and a sad, clumpy mess at home almost always comes down to the rice. Spread your cooked rice on a baking sheet and let it air dry in the fridge overnight—those grains need to dehydrate slightly so they can crisp up in the wok instead of steaming. When youre ready to cook, break up any clumps with your hands, getting your fingers in there to separate individual grains.

Managing The Heat Level

Thai chilies are no joke, and Ive definitely served dishes that had my guests fanning their mouths and reaching for milk. Start with one chili, slice it paper-thin, and taste as you go. Remember that the heat will concentrate as the dish cooks, so what seems mild at the beginning might pack a serious punch by the end. If you accidentally go overboard, serve extra lime wedges—the acidity helps tame the fire.

Serving Suggestions That Work

A cold cucumber salad on the side makes such a difference, cutting through the richness and cooling your palate between bites. I like to set out extra fish sauce and sliced chilies at the table so everyone can adjust their bowl to their own tolerance level. A cold Thai beer or sweet iced tea doesnt hurt either.

  • Squeeze fresh lime over your bowl right before eating
  • Crush a little extra white pepper on top if you love that subtle heat
  • Top with a fried egg if you want to make it a complete meal
Spicy Thai basil chicken fried rice in a skillet, garnished with holy basil leaves and fresh lime for a bright finish. Save to Pinterest
Spicy Thai basil chicken fried rice in a skillet, garnished with holy basil leaves and fresh lime for a bright finish. | mellowspice.com

Sometimes the simplest meals are the ones that become part of your story, the dishes that show up again and again until they feel like old friends. This fried rice is one of those recipes for me.

Recipe FAQs

What makes this dish authentic?

Holy basil (also called tulsi) provides the signature aromatic flavor that distinguishes this dish from other fried rice variations. Thai basil makes an excellent substitute if holy basil isn't available. The combination of fish sauce, oyster sauce, and soy sauce creates the authentic savory Thai flavor profile.

Why use day-old rice?

Day-old rice has dried out slightly, which prevents it from becoming mushy during stir-frying. Freshly cooked rice contains too much moisture and will result in a clumpy, soggy texture. If you must use fresh rice, spread it on a baking sheet and refrigerate for a few hours to dry out.

Can I adjust the spice level?

Absolutely. Start with one Thai chili and taste as you cook. You can always add more heat but cannot remove it. For those sensitive to spice, remove the chili seeds or substitute with milder peppers. A drizzle of chili oil at the end adds heat without changing the overall balance.

What protein alternatives work well?

Shrimp cooks quickly and pairs beautifully with basil. Thinly sliced pork or beef also work excellently. For a vegetarian version, use firm tofu cubes or increase the vegetables. Each protein may need slight timing adjustments but the overall technique remains the same.

How do I prevent the rice from sticking?

Use a well-seasoned wok or large skillet over high heat. Break up rice clumps with your hands before adding to the pan. Keep the rice moving constantly with a spatula. The oil helps create a non-stick surface, so don't be afraid to use the full amount specified.

What's the purpose of adding sugar?

A small amount of sugar balances the salty notes from the soy and fish sauces while enhancing the natural sweetness of the onions and bell peppers. It helps create that characteristic Thai flavor profile where sweet, salty, sour, and spicy elements coexist harmoniously.

Thai Basil Chicken Fried Rice

Fragrant Thai-style fried rice with tender chicken, holy basil, and chilies.

Prep Time
15 minutes
Cook Time
15 minutes
Overall Time
30 minutes
Created by Hannah Clarke

Recipe Category Simple Weeknight Recipes

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Thai

Total Yield 4 Number of Servings

Dietary Details No Dairy

What You Need

Proteins

01 14 oz boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts, thinly sliced

Rice

01 4 cups cooked jasmine rice, preferably day-old

Vegetables & Herbs

01 1 medium onion, finely chopped
02 3 cloves garlic, minced
03 2-3 Thai red chilies, finely sliced
04 1 cup holy basil leaves
05 1 medium red bell pepper, sliced

Sauces & Seasonings

01 2 tbsp soy sauce
02 1 tbsp oyster sauce
03 1 tbsp fish sauce
04 1 tsp sugar
05 ½ tsp white pepper
06 2 tbsp vegetable oil

Garnish

01 Lime wedges
02 Sliced cucumber

How To Make

Step 01

Heat the Wok: Heat vegetable oil in a large wok or skillet over high heat until shimmering.

Step 02

Aromatics: Add garlic and chilies to hot oil. Stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.

Step 03

Cook Chicken: Add sliced chicken to the wok. Stir-fry until meat turns opaque and is cooked through, approximately 3-4 minutes.

Step 04

Add Vegetables: Stir in chopped onion and sliced bell pepper. Cook for 2 minutes until onion begins to soften.

Step 05

Incorporate Rice: Add cooked jasmine rice to the wok. Break up any clumps with your spatula, tossing constantly to separate grains.

Step 06

Season the Dish: Pour in soy sauce, oyster sauce, fish sauce, sugar, and white pepper. Toss everything together until rice is evenly coated and heated through.

Step 07

Add Basil: Remove wok from heat. Fold in holy basil leaves and stir until just wilted from residual heat.

Step 08

Serve: Transfer to serving plates immediately. Garnish with fresh lime wedges and sliced cucumber on the side.

Tools Needed

  • Wok or large skillet
  • Spatula
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Details

Review all components for potential allergens and talk to your doctor with any questions.
  • Contains soy (soy sauce), shellfish (oyster sauce), and fish (fish sauce). Check all sauces for additional allergens if using specific brands.

Nutrition Details (per serving)

This nutritional breakdown is for your information and isn't a substitute for health advice.
  • Total Calories: 410
  • Total Fat: 13 g
  • Carbohydrates: 52 g
  • Proteins: 24 g